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Word文件转换工具

前段时间一直使用到word文档转pdf或者pdf转word,寻思着用Java应该是可以实现的,于是花了点时间写了个文件转换工具

源码weloe/FileConversion (github.com)

主要功能就是word和pdf的文件转换,如下

  • pdf 转 word
  • pdf 转 图片
  • word 转 图片
  • word 转 html
  • word 转 pdf

2|0实现方法

主要使用了pdfbox Apache PDFBox | A Java PDF Library以及spire.doc Free Spire.Doc for Java | 100% 免费 Java Word 组件 (e-iceblue.cn)两个工具包

pom.xml

<repositories> <repository> <id>com.e-iceblue</id> <url>http://repo.e-iceblue.cn/repository/maven-public/</url> </repository> </repositories> <properties> <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId> <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId> <version>2.0.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.13.2</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>e-iceblue</groupId> <artifactId>spire.doc.free</artifactId> <version>3.9.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies>

策略接口

public interface FileConversion { boolean isSupport(String s); String convert(String pathName,String dirAndFileName) throws Exception; }

PDF转图片实现

public class PDF2Image implements FileConversion{ private String suffix = ".jpg"; public static final int DEFAULT_DPI = 150; @Override public boolean isSupport(String s) { return "pdf2image".equals(s); } @Override public String convert(String pathName,String dirAndFileName) throws Exception { String outPath = dirAndFileName + suffix; if(Files.exists(Paths.get(outPath))){ throw new RuntimeException(outPath+" 文件已存在"); } pdf2multiImage(pathName,outPath,DEFAULT_DPI); return outPath; } /** * pdf转图片 * 多页PDF会每页转换为一张图片,下面会有多页组合成一页的方法 * * @param pdfFile pdf文件路径 * @param outPath 图片输出路径 * @param dpi 相当于图片的分辨率,值越大越清晰,但是转换时间变长 */ public void pdf2multiImage(String pdfFile, String outPath, int dpi) { if (dpi <= 0) { // 如果没有设置DPI,默认设置为150 dpi = DEFAULT_DPI; } try (PDDocument pdf = PDDocument.load(new FileInputStream(pdfFile))) { int actSize = pdf.getNumberOfPages(); List<BufferedImage> picList = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < actSize; i++) { BufferedImage image = new PDFRenderer(pdf).renderImageWithDPI(i, dpi, ImageType.RGB); picList.add(image); } // 组合图片 ImageUtil.yPic(picList, outPath); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }

PDF转word实现

public class PDF2Word implements FileConversion { private String suffix = ".doc"; @Override public boolean isSupport(String s) { return "pdf2word".equals(s); } /** * * @param pathName * @throws IOException */ @Override public String convert(String pathName,String dirAndFileName) throws Exception { String outPath = dirAndFileName + suffix; if(Files.exists(Paths.get(outPath))){ throw new RuntimeException(outPath+" 文件已存在"); } pdf2word(pathName, outPath); return outPath; } private void pdf2word(String pathName, String outPath) throws IOException { PDDocument doc = PDDocument.load(new File(pathName)); int pagenumber = doc.getNumberOfPages(); // 创建文件 createFile(Paths.get(outPath)); FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(outPath); Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "UTF-8"); PDFTextStripper stripper = new PDFTextStripper(); stripper.setSortByPosition(true);//排序 stripper.setStartPage(1);//设置转换的开始页 stripper.setEndPage(pagenumber);//设置转换的结束页 stripper.writeText(doc, writer); writer.close(); doc.close(); } }

word转html

public class Word2HTML implements FileConversion{ private String suffix = ".html"; @Override public boolean isSupport(String s) { return "word2html".equals(s); } @Override public String convert(String pathName, String dirAndFileName) { String outPath = dirAndFileName + suffix; if(Files.exists(Paths.get(outPath))){ throw new RuntimeException(outPath+" 文件已存在"); } Document doc = new Document(); doc.loadFromFile(pathName); doc.saveToFile(outPath, FileFormat.Html); doc.dispose(); return outPath; } }

word转图片

public class Word2Image implements FileConversion{ private String suffix = ".jpg"; @Override public boolean isSupport(String s) { return "word2image".equals(s); } @Override public String convert(String pathName, String dirAndFileName) throws Exception { String outPath = dirAndFileName + suffix; if(Files.exists(Paths.get(outPath))){ throw new RuntimeException(outPath+" 文件已存在"); } Document doc = new Document(); //加载文件 doc.loadFromFile(pathName); //上传文档页数,也是最后要生成的图片数 Integer pageCount = doc.getPageCount(); // 参数第一个和第三个都写死 第二个参数就是生成图片数 BufferedImage[] image = doc.saveToImages(0, pageCount, ImageType.Bitmap); // 组合图片 List<BufferedImage> imageList = Arrays.asList(image); ImageUtil.yPic(imageList, outPath); return outPath; } }

word转pdf

public class Word2PDF implements FileConversion{ private String suffix = ".pdf"; @Override public boolean isSupport(String s) { return "word2pdf".equals(s); } @Override public String convert(String pathName, String dirAndFileName) throws Exception { String outPath = dirAndFileName + suffix; if(Files.exists(Paths.get(outPath))){ throw new RuntimeException(outPath+" 文件已存在"); } //加载word Document document = new Document(); document.loadFromFile(pathName, FileFormat.Docx); //保存结果文件 document.saveToFile(outPath, FileFormat.PDF); document.close(); return outPath; } }

3|0使用

输入转换方法,文件路径,输出路径(输出路径如果输入'null'则为文件同目录下同名不同后缀文件)

转换方法可选项:

  • pdf2word
  • pdf2image
  • word2html
  • word2image
  • word2pdf

例如输入:

pdf2word D:\test\testpdf.pdf null

控制台输出:

转换方法: pdf2word 文件: D:\test\testFile.pdf 转换成功!文件路径: D:\test\testFile.doc
本文来自网络,不代表软件信息网立场,转载请注明出处。软件定制开发交流:15528175269(微信同号)https://www.saasyo.com/xz/17645.html

作者: 王鹏程序员

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